Nga Kiko me nga Ratonga mo nga Whakamahi Poutoko: Nga Tautahi Matua i roto i nga Rangahau Huringa
He komoanga nui ngā pūtōmata ki roto i ngā rāngai hiko o nāianei, e whiwhi ana i te whakamahi i ngā tūmomo āhuarangi me ngā tiaki i roto i ngā whare pumau, whare kaiarahi, me ngā whare noho. Heoi, i te wā o te whakamahi, ka kitea e maha ngā turetu e pa ana ki ngā whakamahi. Ināianei, ka whakaaetia e mātou ngā take turetu i te whakamahi i ngā pūtōmata me ngā putanga hei āwhina i a koutou ki te tirotiro anō i te tikanga o ngā kōrero me te tirotiro i te mahi pai o te rāngai hiko.
1. Ngā Take Turetu Matua mō ngā Pūtōmata
(1) Te Whakatutuki Kī Ora
E ai ki te kī ora kī ora, he mea nui tēnei ki roto i te pūtōmata. Ki te hiki mai i te wāhanga hiko i runga i te uara matua, ka hiahiatia e te kī ora kī ora te hoko iho i te hiko hei whakaora i ngā wharekura hiko. Ka taea e te whakatutuki i te kī ora kī ora e kitea i ngā take nei:
- Te rereke i te kī ora.
- Kore rawa i te whakatakoto pai, ka whakaiti te kī ora ki te whakatutuki.
Ngā Putanga:
- Tirohia ā-riwariwa me te whakapākehātia ngā kī ora kī ora.
- Tikina i te whakaaetanga o te tūmomo tiaki i runga i ngā hokinga o te pūnaha mōhihana.
(2) Ngenge Nui Waihanga Here
Ki te wā, ka ngenge ake ngā wāhanga e hīa ana, pērā i ngā pūtahi pūtake, ngā tohu whakarite, me ngā kaiwhakaheke i roto i te pūtahi whakawehi, e ai ki ngā here here kino, e hia顿gera ana ngā pūnaha me te wheako ā-pūnaha, ā, ko te mate hikoia hoki e taea tonu nei.
Ngā Putanga:
- Whakamahia te waenganui i ngā wāhanga here katoa i roto i te pūtahi whakawehi hei whakatika i te here.
- Whakamahia ngā rautaki taketake hei whanake i ngā here hei whakatika i ngā here pai.
(3) Nga Take O Te Whakauru Hau
Ka tae atu te wāhanga whakauru hau o te pūtahi whakawehi ki te kore haumaru, e mahi ana he mea kawe i te kore pai. Ko tenei ka kitea i te kore pai o te hau me te kore haumaru o te whakauru hau.
Ngā Putanga:
- Whakatakoto i ngā whatu whakatika hau, pērā i ngā taomaha rānei, hei whakatika i te hau whakawehi i roto i te tahua pai.
- Tirohia i runga i te wā ka whakamatauria ngā tāwāhi whakauru me ngā here hau o te pūtahi whakawehi kia kore ai he rere.
2. Whakahaere me te Whakariterite i ngā Whakairo Whakawehi
(1) Whenuanui ake i te Whakamahitanga
Ki te whakamahia he wā e roa ana, ka taea e te hēkara rānei te whakapūmau i roto i te whakairo whakawehi, ka whakamomori i te wehenga wera o ngā whakawehi rānei me ngā hononga ā-wairua. Ka taea e te whenuanui ake i te whakamahitanga o te whakairo whakawehi.
Ngā Putanga:
- Whakamahia te kawe pūngao ki ngā whakairo whakawehi i ia tauira.
- Whakamahi i te hāwhe pūngao rānei ki te kōpaki māku ki te whakatika i te roanga, kaua e whakamahi i ngā kope uru wai.
(2) Tirohanga i te Whakapūmau
Kei te tata ki te haumanu ā-wairua te whakapūmau o te whakairo whakawehi. Ka paunga iho ngā momo whakapūmau i te wā e tūmomo ana i te werawera rānei me te uhi, ka puta mai he itinga i te whakapūmau.
Ngā Putanga:
- Tīmata te tirohanga i te whakapūmau i ia tau.
- Whakamahi i ngā rautaki whakapūmau ā-wairua ki te tiro i te pai o ngā momo whakapūmau, me whakahoutia ona atu momo i kore ai te pai.
(3) Whakahaere Pūnaha Wairua
He whakawhiwhiā kia rite ngā tirohanga ā-whatu mō ngā waho hiko, e kite ana i ngā pūtē whakamutu, ngā kuhuawe me ngā whakatakotoranga, hei whakamana i te mahi tika o te pātaka whakawehi.
Ngā Putanga:
- Tirohia me te tuhi i ngā āhuatanga o ngā whatu hiko i ia tirohanga.
- Whakatipu ki te whakatūhia, ki te whakahoutia, rānei ngā wāhanga i te kore rawa atu i te pai, i kitea he mea huna.
3. Te Whiriwhiringa me te Whakatūnga i ngā Pātaka Whakawehi
Ko te whiriwhiringa i te pātaka whakawehi e taea ai te whakapai me te whakamanawa i te whenua hiko. E ai ki ngā take nei ka whiriwhiria ai te pātaka whakawehi:
- Te Wehenga Hiko: Tikina i te mea kia taea e te pātaka whakawehi te tirotiro i ngā hiahia hiko mō ngā nui o ngā wharekura.
- Ngā Take Tuawhenua: Tirohia te taiao i te whakatū, ina whakaaetia ko te mea kia noho pūnaha weherua, rānei ko te mea kia tiakina mai i te hauone.
- Te Whakaritenga Hiko: Tīpakohia te tipe o te kāpiti whakawehi e pā ana i ngā hiahia ā-tuatika (hei tauira, GCS, GGD, KYN28).
Ngā Whakahanga Tautoko:
- Kāore e pai te whakatū o te kāpiti whakawehi i roto i tētahi taiao kauhau, pai rawa i te hāpai hāu, me whakauru i ngā wāhi kāore i te mōhio ki te uru o te wai rite, rānei te werawera.
- Whakamana i te mea he nui rawa te wāhi i runga i te kāpiti whakawehi hei tiki i te wānanga tonu me ngā whakatikatika i ngā rā o te noho tonu.
Nga Kaupapa Kāpiti Whakawehi mō Tātou
Ki te hunga whakahaere tohu kāpiti whakawehi matua, tēnā ka tuku mai nei tātou etahi atu kāpiti whakawehi e pāngia ana ki ngā whakamahi rerekē;
- Nga Kāpiti Whakawehi Pūmanawa Iti: Pai mō ngā paenga mahi taketake, ngā tuakura poro, ngā whare mahi, ārā.
- Nga Kāpiti Whakawehi Pūmanawa Rahi: Pai mō ngā whare hokohoko pūmanawa me ngā kaupapa mahi nui taketake.
- Pūtānga Whakawehenga Kaha i te Wai me te Huka: He whai hua noa i te ao waho, pēnei i ngā kohatu me ngā whakamahi paewhenua.
Ka tuku mai mātou ngā ratonga tūhono, whakawehe ana i ngā hoahoa taketake e pā ana ki ngā hiahia ā-tauira o ō mātou tangata kōrero, kia whakamana i te mea kia motuhake tonu ngā hiahia whakamahi mō ia pūtānga whakawehenga.